Can Diabetics follow the Mediterranean Diet?



Olives, The Heart of the Mediterranean Diet, by Evaristo Guerra

A few people say that Mediterranean Diet is not adequate for diabetics. This is completely false. The Mediterranean Diet not only is good for diabetes but helps to prevent it. Decades ago, in the Mediterranean countries the percentage of diabetic people was much lower than nowadays. The new style of nutrition, the prepared and fast foods are increasing the number of cases.

Of course, every diabetic has to be controlled by a doctor that normally advice how to use the wide range of possibilities than the Mediterranean Diet offers. Some type of carbohydrates should be avoided, specially those containing monosaccharides and disaccharides (very sweet fruit, or dried fruit and ordinary sugar).

Table. Comparison between the Mediterranean Diet and other diet plans

Diet plan Fat content Carbohydrate content

 


Ornish
Pritikin
Very low (10%) Very high

 


AHA Step II
AHA Step I
DASH
Weight Watchers
Low (20%-30%) High

 



Mediterranean
Diet

Moderate (30%-35%) Moderate

 


Sugar Busters
Protein Power
Atkins
High (45% or higher) Low

Brian M. Curtis, MD; James H. O’Keefe Jr, MD Understanding the Mediterranean Diet. Postgrad Med 2002;112(2):35-44


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